rs397516635

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001195263.2(PDZD7):​c.2411C>T​(p.Ala804Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000341 in 1,535,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A804T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PDZD7
NM_001195263.2 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDZD7 (HGNC:26257): (PDZ domain containing 7) This gene encodes a ciliary protein homologous to proteins which are mutated in Usher syndrome patients, and mutations and translocations involving this gene have been associated with two types of Usher syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PDZD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive 57
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Usher syndrome type 2C
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004639983).
BP6
Variant 10-101010478-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-101010478-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 44128.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0017 (259/152270) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00582 (242/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00522. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 127 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDZD7NM_001195263.2 linkc.2411C>T p.Ala804Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 17 ENST00000619208.6 NP_001182192.1 Q9H5P4-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDZD7ENST00000619208.6 linkc.2411C>T p.Ala804Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 17 5 NM_001195263.2 ENSP00000480489.1 Q9H5P4-3
PDZD7ENST00000474125.7 linkn.*2358C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 13 2 ENSP00000474447.1 S4R3J9
PDZD7ENST00000474125.7 linkn.*2358C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 13 2 ENSP00000474447.1 S4R3J9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00170
AC:
259
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000437
AC:
59
AN:
134942
AF XY:
0.000313
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000483
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
265
AN:
1383122
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
90
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
682350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00621
AC:
196
AN:
31586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000673
AC:
24
AN:
35684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25176
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33882
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
3
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
21
AN:
1078310
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000363
AC:
21
AN:
57870
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
37
56
74
93
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00170
AC:
259
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00582
AC:
242
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00201
ExAC
AF:
0.000121
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 30, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala804Val varia nt in PDZD7 has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, cons ervation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Ala804Val variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rul e out pathogenicity. The variant occurs in exon 15 which is only present in an a lternate longer transcript of PDZD7, with the major transcript only encoding 10 exons. Therefore, the impact of any variant in this gene region on biological fu nction is unknown. Furthermore, there is inconclusive evidence as to the role of the PDZD7 gene in hearing loss. There is one case report suggesting PDZD7 could cause nonsyndromic hearing loss based upon a patient with a homozygous transloc ation that disrupts the long alternate isoform of PDZD7 (Schneider 2009). There is one case report suggesting PDZD7 may be a modifier of the severity of Usher s yndrome (Ebermann 2010). However, no biallelic mutations have been found in Ushe r patients to date despite screening in 205 cases (Ebermann 2010, Besnard 2012). In summary, additional data is needed to determine the role of PDZD7 gene disru ption in disease as well as whether the Ala804Val disrupts protein function. -

PDZD7-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 19, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.75
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
.;T
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.043
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
0.44
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516635; hg19: chr10-102770235; API