rs397516635

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001195263.2(PDZD7):​c.2411C>T​(p.Ala804Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000341 in 1,535,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/12 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PDZD7
NM_001195263.2 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDZD7 (HGNC:26257): (PDZ domain containing 7) This gene encodes a ciliary protein homologous to proteins which are mutated in Usher syndrome patients, and mutations and translocations involving this gene have been associated with two types of Usher syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004639983).
BP6
Variant 10-101010478-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-101010478-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44128.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr10-101010478-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDZD7NM_001195263.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2411C>T p.Ala804Val missense_variant 15/17 ENST00000619208.6 NP_001182192.1 Q9H5P4-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDZD7ENST00000619208.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2411C>T p.Ala804Val missense_variant 15/175 NM_001195263.2 ENSP00000480489.1 Q9H5P4-3
PDZD7ENST00000474125.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.*2358C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/132 ENSP00000474447.1 S4R3J9
PDZD7ENST00000474125.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.*2358C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/132 ENSP00000474447.1 S4R3J9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00170
AC:
259
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000437
AC:
59
AN:
134942
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000313
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
73472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000483
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
265
AN:
1383122
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
90
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
682350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00621
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000363
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00170
AC:
259
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00582
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00201
ExAC
AF:
0.000121
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 30, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 19, 2012Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala804Val varia nt in PDZD7 has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, cons ervation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Ala804Val variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rul e out pathogenicity. The variant occurs in exon 15 which is only present in an a lternate longer transcript of PDZD7, with the major transcript only encoding 10 exons. Therefore, the impact of any variant in this gene region on biological fu nction is unknown. Furthermore, there is inconclusive evidence as to the role of the PDZD7 gene in hearing loss. There is one case report suggesting PDZD7 could cause nonsyndromic hearing loss based upon a patient with a homozygous transloc ation that disrupts the long alternate isoform of PDZD7 (Schneider 2009). There is one case report suggesting PDZD7 may be a modifier of the severity of Usher s yndrome (Ebermann 2010). However, no biallelic mutations have been found in Ushe r patients to date despite screening in 205 cases (Ebermann 2010, Besnard 2012). In summary, additional data is needed to determine the role of PDZD7 gene disru ption in disease as well as whether the Ala804Val disrupts protein function. -
PDZD7-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 19, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.75
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
.;T
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.043
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
0.44
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516635; hg19: chr10-102770235; API