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rs397516640

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001232.4(CASQ2):c.1148A>G(p.Asp383Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000077 in 1,533,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D383E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ2
NM_001232.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASQ2 (HGNC:1513): (calsequestrin 2) The protein encoded by this gene specifies the cardiac muscle family member of the calsequestrin family. Calsequestrin is localized to the sarcoplasmic reticulum in cardiac and slow skeletal muscle cells. The protein is a calcium binding protein that stores calcium for muscle function. Mutations in this gene cause stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, also referred to as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), a disease characterized by bidirectional ventricular tachycardia that may lead to cardiac arrest. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15151381).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASQ2NM_001232.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1148A>G p.Asp383Gly missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000261448.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASQ2ENST00000261448.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1148A>G p.Asp383Gly missense_variant 11/111 NM_001232.4 P1O14958-1
CASQ2ENST00000488931.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*520A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 13/133

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
23
AN:
250316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000961
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135268
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000782
AC:
108
AN:
1381140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000712
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
688440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000175
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000908
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 15, 2012The Asp383Gly variant in CASQ2 has not been reported in the literature nor previ ously identified by our laboratory. This variant has not been identified in 2 ve ry large and broad populations (European and African American) sequenced by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS). This low freq uency is consistent with a disease causing role, but insufficient to establish t his with confidence. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is needed to fully a ssess the clinical significance of this variant. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 383 of the CASQ2 protein (p.Asp383Gly). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Brugada Syndrome (PMID: 26230511). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44156). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 06, 2021The c.1148A>G (p.D383G) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the CASQ2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1148, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 383 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516640; hg19: chr1-116243914; API