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rs397516862

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PM4_SupportingBP6BS1

The NM_003673.4(TCAP):c.37_39del(p.Glu13del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S11S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00095 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TCAP
NM_003673.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCAP (HGNC:11610): (titin-cap) Sarcomere assembly is regulated by the muscle protein titin. Titin is a giant elastic protein with kinase activity that extends half the length of a sarcomere. It serves as a scaffold to which myofibrils and other muscle related proteins are attached. This gene encodes a protein found in striated and cardiac muscle that binds to the titin Z1-Z2 domains and is a substrate of titin kinase, interactions thought to be critical to sarcomere assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2G. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003673.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 17-39665391-CGGA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-39665391-CGGA-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44707.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=10, Benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr17-39665391-CGGA-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr17-39665391-CGGA-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-39665391-CGGA-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-39665391-CGGA-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000947 (144/152134) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00153 (104/67986). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 59 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TCAPNM_003673.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_39del p.Glu13del inframe_deletion 1/2 ENST00000309889.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TCAPENST00000309889.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_39del p.Glu13del inframe_deletion 1/21 NM_003673.4 P1
TCAPENST00000578283.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_39del p.Glu13del inframe_deletion 1/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000947
AC:
144
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00100
AC:
251
AN:
251088
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1776
AN:
1461504
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00123
AC XY:
891
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000960
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00136
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000947
AC:
144
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000793
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00207
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000990
EpiCase
AF:
0.00153
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 10, 2019The p.Glu13del variant in TCAP is classified as benign because it has been identified in 0.4% (43/10340) of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes (including one homozygote) and in 0.1% (182/128862) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 19, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteApr 20, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 03, 2018Variant summary: TCAP c.37_39delGAG (p.Glu13del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.001 in 276952 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 40-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TCAP causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. The variant, c.37_39delGAG, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy as well as in controls (Marziliano_2006, Perrot_2006). In vitro studies have shown the variant to result in the inability to bind the titin N-terminus due to the loss of proper formation of the telethonin B-hairpin structure, which the authors state may in fact be harmless (Knoll_2011). Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments. One cardiology center (via ClinVar), reports the variant in HCM family members who also carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant, and in another family, the variant did not segregate with disease in all affected family members. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 02, 2016- -
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2023TCAP: PM4:Supporting, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 03, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 28, 2014The variant is found in DCM,CARDIOMYOPATHY panel(s). -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMar 08, 2018- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept of Medical Biology, Uskudar UniversityJan 08, 2024Criteria: BS1, BS2, PM4 -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 06, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C4225408:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 25 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAgnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary InstituteMar 16, 2017The TCAP Glu13del variant has been previously identified in multiple HCM and DCM patients (Bos JM, et al., 2006; Perrot A, et al., 2006; Marziliano N, et al., 2006; Anderson PS, et al., 2009; Hirtle-Lewis M, et al., 2013; Pugh TJ, et al., 2014), however it has also been identified control cohorts at an allele frequency of up to 0.5% (Perrot A, et al., 2006; Marziliano N, et al., 2006; Anderson PS, et al., 2009). In vitro functional evaluations have shown that the TCAP Glu13del variant causes improper formation of telethonin β-hairpin structure necessary for titin binding, that may in fact be harmless (Knoll R, et al., 2011). The variant is present in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (MAF= 0.00095; http://exac.broadinstitute.org/). We identified this variant in 3 HCM probands. In one of these families both the proband and an affected family member also carried a second pathogenic variant (MYBPC3 p.Pro955Argfs*95). In another family it was found to cosegregate in two affected family members, but did not segregate to a third affected family member. In summary, based on identification of the variant in controls, high allele frequency, as well as the lack of segregation in our family, we classify TCAP Glu13del as a "benign" variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516862; hg19: chr17-37821644; API