rs397516883

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004281.4(BAG3):​c.785C>T​(p.Ala262Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A262T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BAG3
NM_004281.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BAG3 (HGNC:939): (BAG cochaperone 3) BAG proteins compete with Hip for binding to the Hsc70/Hsp70 ATPase domain and promote substrate release. All the BAG proteins have an approximately 45-amino acid BAG domain near the C terminus but differ markedly in their N-terminal regions. The protein encoded by this gene contains a WW domain in the N-terminal region and a BAG domain in the C-terminal region. The BAG domains of BAG1, BAG2, and BAG3 interact specifically with the Hsc70 ATPase domain in vitro and in mammalian cells. All 3 proteins bind with high affinity to the ATPase domain of Hsc70 and inhibit its chaperone activity in a Hip-repressible manner. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BAG3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1HH
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • myofibrillar myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen
  • myofibrillar myopathy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-tooth disease, axonal, type 2JJ
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070893556).
BP6
Variant 10-119672532-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-119672532-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 44789.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BAG3NM_004281.4 linkc.785C>T p.Ala262Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000369085.8 NP_004272.2 O95817
BAG3XM_005270287.2 linkc.785C>T p.Ala262Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_005270344.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BAG3ENST00000369085.8 linkc.785C>T p.Ala262Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_004281.4 ENSP00000358081.4 O95817

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250330
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000974
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
74
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000580
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Apr 26, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in at least two members of one family with dilated cardiomyopathy and a family history of sudden cardiac death; however, an additional potentially disease-causing variant was also present in these individuals (Fernlund et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21353195, 28669108) -

Mar 22, 2019
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BP4 -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 14, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Ala262Val variant in BAG3 has not been reported in the literature, but has b een identified by our laboratory in 1 Caucasian infant with DCM, who also carrie d a likely pathogenic TNNT2 variant. The Ala262Val variant has not been identifi ed in large European American and African American populations by NHLBI Exome Se quencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS), though it may be common in other populations. Alanine (Ala) at position 262 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species and horse carries a valine (Val; this variant), s uggesting that this change may be tolerated. Additional computational analyses ( biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) also suggest that the Ala262Val variant may not impact the protein, though this information i s not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. A different variant (Ala262Th r) at the same position has been reported in two brothers with familial DCM (Nor ton 2011), though the significance of this variant is also unclear. In summary, additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of th e Ala262Val variant. -

Apr 08, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1; BP4 -

May 09, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BAG3 c.785C>T (p.Ala262Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.2e-05 in 250330 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BAG3 causing Dilated cardiomyopathy 1HH phenotype (1.2e-05). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44789). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Myofibrillar myopathy 6;C3151293:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1HH Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 262 of the BAG3 protein (p.Ala262Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs397516883, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) (PMID: 28669108). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44789). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BAG3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.785C>T (p.A262V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the BAG3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 785, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 262 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.021
B;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516883; hg19: chr10-121432044; API