rs397516953

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.6655G>A​(p.Val2219Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000263 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V2219V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.582
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036320686).
BP6
Variant 6-7583917-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7583917-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 44940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-7583917-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6655G>A p.Val2219Ile missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000379802.8
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5326G>A p.Val1776Ile missense_variant 24/24
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4858G>A p.Val1620Ile missense_variant 24/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6655G>A p.Val2219Ile missense_variant 24/241 NM_004415.4 P2P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4858G>A p.Val1620Ile missense_variant 24/241 A2P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5326G>A p.Val1776Ile missense_variant 24/24 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000553
AC:
139
AN:
251362
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000736
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000275
AC:
402
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000373
AC XY:
271
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000306
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000576
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 18, 2008- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 22, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 26, 2021Variant summary: DSP c.6655G>A (p.Val2219Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00055 in 251362 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0044 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 22 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DSP causing Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.0002), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Both laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 29, 2018- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 23, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.063
MutPred
0.39
Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516953; hg19: chr6-7584150; COSMIC: COSV65795670; API