rs397517039

chr12-25245352-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_004985.5(KRAS):c.33T>C(p.Ala11=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A11A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KRAS NM_004985.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.92

Genes affected

KRAS (HGNC:6407): (KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase) This gene, a Kirsten ras oncogene homolog from the mammalian ras gene family, encodes a protein that is a member of the small GTPase superfamily. A single amino acid substitution is responsible for an activating mutation. The transforming protein that results is implicated in various malignancies, including lung adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenoma, ductal carcinoma of the pancreas and colorectal carcinoma. Alternative splicing leads to variants encoding two isoforms that differ in the C-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
• BP6: Variant 12-25245352-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-25245352-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 45121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KRAS	NM_033360.4	c.33T>C	p.Ala11=	synonymous_variant	2/6	ENST00000256078.10
KRAS	NM_004985.5	c.33T>C	p.Ala11=	synonymous_variant	2/5	ENST00000311936.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KRAS	ENST00000256078.10	c.33T>C	p.Ala11=	synonymous_variant	2/6	1	NM_033360.4	A1
KRAS	ENST00000311936.8	c.33T>C	p.Ala11=	synonymous_variant	2/5	1	NM_004985.5	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Nov 01, 2011

Ala11Ala in exon 2 of KRAS: This variant does not change an amino acid and does not affect the splice consensus sequence. This makes a disease causing role very unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Benign	0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517039; hg19: chr12-25398286; COSMIC: COSV55688436;