rs397517053

Variant names:

• chr6-75832920-A-G
• rs397517053
• NM_004999.4:c.470A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004999.4(MYO6):​c.470A>G​(p.Lys157Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). The gene MYO6 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MYO6 NM_004999.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.87
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

MYO6 (HGNC:7605): (myosin VI) This gene encodes a reverse-direction motor protein that moves toward the minus end of actin filaments and plays a role in intracellular vesicle and organelle transport. The protein consists of a motor domain containing an ATP- and an actin-binding site and a globular tail which interacts with other proteins. This protein maintains the structural integrity of inner ear hair cells and mutations in this gene cause non-syndromic autosomal dominant and recessive hearing loss. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

MYO6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 22

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 37

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• progressive sensorineural hearing loss-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for MYO6 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO6	NM_004999.4	MANE Select	c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 35	NP_004990.3
	MYO6	NM_001368865.1		c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 36	NP_001355794.1	A0A590UJ40
	MYO6	NM_001368866.1		c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 35	NP_001355795.1	A0A1Y0BRN3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO6	ENST00000369977.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 35	ENSP00000358994.3	Q9UM54-1
	MYO6	ENST00000615563.4	TSL:1	c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 32	ENSP00000478013.1	Q9UM54-2
	MYO6	ENST00000664640.1		c.470A>G	p.Lys157Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 36	ENSP00000499278.1	A0A590UJ40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.89	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.42	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H
PhyloP100		8.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.59		Loss of ubiquitination at K157 (P = 0.0107)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517053; hg19: chr6-76542637;