rs397517065

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005159.5(ACTC1):c.553C>T(p.Arg185Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R185Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

ACTC1
NM_005159.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTC1 (HGNC:143): (actin alpha cardiac muscle 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility. Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to four others. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family which is comprised of three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. Defects in this gene have been associated with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) and familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTC1 links:

GJD2-DT (HGNC:55560): (GJD2 divergent transcript)

GJD2-DT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ACTC1

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989

PP5

Variant 15-34792471-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-34792471-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 45183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTC1	NM_005159.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.553C>T	p.Arg185Trp	missense_variant	4/7	ENST00000290378.6
GJD2-DT	NR_120329.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.299+15040G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTC1	ENST00000290378.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.553C>T	p.Arg185Trp	missense_variant	4/7	1	NM_005159.5	P1
GJD2-DT	ENST00000671663.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.95-18025G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74424

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 03, 2016

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 20, 2010

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

CardioboostCm

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.98

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.58

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.019

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.96

Loss of phosphorylation at T188 (P = 0.0682);

MVP

1.0

MPC

2.9

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over