rs397517177

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005633.4(SOS1):c.688T>G(p.Phe230Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000278 in 1,583,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F230L) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene SOS1 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.38

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Noonan syndrome 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
fibromatosis, gingival, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary gingival fibromatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Costello syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SOS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_005633.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Specifications for SOS1 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 42 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005633.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SOS1	NM_005633.4	MANE Select	c.688T>G	p.Phe230Val	missense	Exon 5 of 23	NP_005624.2
SOS1	NM_001382394.1		c.667T>G	p.Phe223Val	missense	Exon 5 of 23	NP_001369323.1
SOS1	NM_001382395.1		c.688T>G	p.Phe230Val	missense	Exon 5 of 22	NP_001369324.1	G5E9C8

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SOS1	ENST00000402219.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.688T>G	p.Phe230Val	missense	Exon 5 of 23	ENSP00000384675.2	Q07889-1
SOS1	ENST00000395038.6	TSL:5	c.688T>G	p.Phe230Val	missense	Exon 5 of 22	ENSP00000378479.2	G5E9C8
SOS1	ENST00000913801.1		c.688T>G	p.Phe230Val	missense	Exon 5 of 22	ENSP00000583860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250966

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000293

AC:

AN:

1431702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000238

AC XY:

AN XY:

714216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32862

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44660

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25948

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39434

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85548

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5506

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000378

AC:

AN:

1084968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

59386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.436

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000353

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

not provided (1)

RASopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.43

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.046

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PhyloP100

8.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.039

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.058

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=26/74

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over