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rs397517191

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):c.4512+690C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,613,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC9
NM_020297.4 intron

Scores

14
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC9NM_020297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4512+690C>T intron_variant ENST00000261200.9
LOC105369689XR_007063241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.632-21902G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC9ENST00000261200.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4512+690C>T intron_variant 5 NM_020297.4 P4O60706-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
151878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000758
AC:
19
AN:
250688
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000812
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135502
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000494
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 14, 2012The Arg1506Cys variant in ABCC9 has not been reported in the literature nor prev iously identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino a cid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide str ong support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is n eeded to fully assess the clinical significance of this variant. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 08, 2020Variant summary: ABCC9 c.4516C>T (p.Arg1506Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.9e-05 in 282042 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00064 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 41 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ABCC9 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (1.6e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.4516C>T has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy along with several variants in other genes (Pugh_2014). This report however, does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 04, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1506 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Arg1506Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517191, gnomAD 0.08%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24503780). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45416). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC9 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 26, 2021The p.R1506C variant (also known as c.4516C>T), located in coding exon 38 of the ABCC9 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4516. The arginine at codon 1506 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration was reported in one individual with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) who also had variants in other cardiac-related genes (Pugh TJ et al. Genet. Med., 2014 Aug;16:601-8). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517191; hg19: chr12-21958242; API