rs397517226

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP3BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_007078.3(LDB3):​c.826C>T​(p.Arg276Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R276H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDB3
NM_007078.3 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDB3 (HGNC:15710): (LIM domain binding 3) This gene encodes a PDZ domain-containing protein. PDZ motifs are modular protein-protein interaction domains consisting of 80-120 amino acid residues. PDZ domain-containing proteins interact with each other in cytoskeletal assembly or with other proteins involved in targeting and clustering of membrane proteins. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with alpha-actinin-2 through its N-terminal PDZ domain and with protein kinase C via its C-terminal LIM domains. The LIM domain is a cysteine-rich motif defined by 50-60 amino acids containing two zinc-binding modules. This protein also interacts with all three members of the myozenin family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with myofibrillar myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified; all isoforms have N-terminal PDZ domains while only longer isoforms (1, 2 and 5) have C-terminal LIM domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, PROVEAN [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11665723).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LDB3NM_007078.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.826C>T p.Arg276Cys missense_variant 6/14 ENST00000361373.9
LDB3NM_001368067.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.685C>T p.Arg229Cys missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000263066.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LDB3ENST00000361373.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.826C>T p.Arg276Cys missense_variant 6/141 NM_007078.3 P4O75112-1
LDB3ENST00000263066.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.685C>T p.Arg229Cys missense_variant 7/91 NM_001368067.1 O75112-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1C Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlCytogenetics- Mohapatra Lab, Banaras Hindu UniversityAug 20, 2014- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 20, 2009- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1C;C4721886:Myofibrillar myopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 19, 2021- -
Myofibrillar myopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2023This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45556). This variant is also known as Arg276Cys. This variant is present in population databases (rs397517226, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 229 of the LDB3 protein (p.Arg229Cys). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 10, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalJan 13, 2020- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2023The p.R276C variant (also known as c.826C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the LDB3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 826. The arginine at codon 276 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual with dilated cardiomyopathy; however, details were limited (Pugh TJ et al. Genet Med, 2014 Aug;16:601-8). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;.;.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;.;D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517226; hg19: chr10-88451789; API