rs397517247

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_014000.3(VCL):​c.952C>T​(p.Arg318Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VCL
NM_014000.3 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
VCL (HGNC:12665): (vinculin) Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein associated with cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions, where it is thought to function as one of several interacting proteins involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane. Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VCLNM_014000.3 linkc.952C>T p.Arg318Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 22 ENST00000211998.10 NP_054706.1 P18206-1V9HWK2B3KXA2
VCLNM_003373.4 linkc.952C>T p.Arg318Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 21 NP_003364.1 P18206-2A0A024QZN4B3KXA2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VCLENST00000211998.10 linkc.952C>T p.Arg318Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 22 1 NM_014000.3 ENSP00000211998.5 P18206-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The Arg318Cys variant has not been reported in the literature. Arginine (Arg) at position 318 is conserved in some mammals but not in some distant species (the fruit fly and the worm carry a serine and an alanine at this position, respectiv ely), reducing the likelihood that the change is pathogenic. However, in the con text of another, likely pathogenic variant, we are unable to assess the pathogen icity of this variant in isolation. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W Uncertain:1
Sep 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 318 of the VCL protein (p.Arg318Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517247, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45623). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W;C2750459:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15 Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jun 29, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R318C variant (also known as c.952C>T), located in coding exon 8 of the VCL gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 952. The arginine at codon 318 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.085
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.62
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.29
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517247; hg19: chr10-75843201; API