rs397517263

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.123C>T​(p.Ser41Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000155 in 1,612,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG2
NM_016203.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.284
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 7-151786533-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-151786533-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 45692.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}. Variant chr7-151786533-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr7-151786533-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.284 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000197 (30/152328) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000588 (9/15304). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000306. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAG2NM_016203.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.123C>T p.Ser41Ser synonymous_variant 2/16 ENST00000287878.9 NP_057287.2 Q9UGJ0-1A0A090N8Q6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAG2ENST00000287878.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.123C>T p.Ser41Ser synonymous_variant 2/161 NM_016203.4 ENSP00000287878.3 Q9UGJ0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000162
AC:
40
AN:
247350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
133574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000494
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
220
AN:
1460256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
726156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000747
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000630
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000273
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024PRKAG2: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 09, 2015p.Ser41Ser in exon 2 of PRKAG2: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and it is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 11/54500 Europe an chromosomes and 5/12854 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Cons ortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs397517263). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioNov 03, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 16, 2018- -
Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 19, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
5.4
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517263; hg19: chr7-151483619; COSMIC: COSV55236508; API