rs397517291

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016599.5(MYOZ2):​c.77-14A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOZ2
NM_016599.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.971

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOZ2 (HGNC:1330): (myozenin 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of sarcomeric proteins that bind to calcineurin, a phosphatase involved in calcium-dependent signal transduction in diverse cell types. These family members tether calcineurin to alpha-actinin at the z-line of the sarcomere of cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, and thus they are important for calcineurin signaling. Mutations in this gene cause cardiomyopathy familial hypertrophic type 16, a hereditary heart disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
MYOZ2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYOZ2NM_016599.5 linkc.77-14A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 5 ENST00000307128.6 NP_057683.1
LOC105379404XR_001741421.2 linkn.102T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2
MYOZ2NM_001440645.1 linkc.77-14A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 6 NP_001427574.1
MYOZ2NM_001440646.1 linkc.77-14A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 5 NP_001427575.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYOZ2ENST00000307128.6 linkc.77-14A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 5 1 NM_016599.5 ENSP00000306997.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726412
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110298
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60326
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00233887), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.350
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 18, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The 77-14A>G variant in MYOZ2 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 individ ual with DCM (LMM unpublished data) and has not been identified in large populat ion studies. This variant is located in the 3' splice region. Computational tool s do not suggest an impact to splicing, though this information is not predictiv e enough to rule out pathogenicity. Additional information is needed to fully as sess the clinical significance of this variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517291; hg19: chr4-120072013; API