rs397517317

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.269G>A​(p.Arg90Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23-AS1 (HGNC:31433): (CDH23 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22912863).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.269G>A p.Arg90Gln missense_variant 4/70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4
CDH23-AS1NR_120672.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.144-195C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.269G>A p.Arg90Gln missense_variant 4/705 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721 P1Q9H251-1
CDH23-AS1ENST00000428918.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.97-195C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
8
AN:
247798
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 15, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 03, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 90 of the CDH23 protein (p.Arg90Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517317, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45899). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024CDH23: PM2, BP4 -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 02, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 02, 2011The Arg90Gln variant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature nor previo usly identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino aci d properties, homology, PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not provide strong suppor t for or against pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this va riant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. -
Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 11, 2024- -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;T;D;.;T;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.51
Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);Loss of catalytic residue at R90 (P = 0.161);
MVP
0.76
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517317; hg19: chr10-73269962; API