rs397517392

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.1521-5A>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.002194
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00800
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 18-31079994-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31079994-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46167.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1521-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1092-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1092-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001393436.1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1521-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_004940.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1521-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904 P1Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1521-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000251081 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1092-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENSP00000497441
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1092-5A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENSP00000507826

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250684
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1460472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726552
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 02, 2015The c.1521-5A>G variant in DSC2 has been identified by our laboratory in one Cau casian individual with ARVC, wooly hair, and palmoplantar keratoderma who also c arried a likely pathogenic variant in another ARVC-associated gene. Both variant s segregated with the palmoplantar keratoderma and wooly hair in an additional a ffected relative. This variant has also been identified in 1/66594 European chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs397517392). The c.1521-5A>G variant is located in the 3' splice regio n. Computational tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. However, this infor mation is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clini cal significance of the c.1521-5A>G variant is uncertain. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 07, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 11, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0022
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.22
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517392; hg19: chr18-28659960; API