rs397517403

Positions:

• chr18-31086754-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.776-12T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,612,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSC2 NM_024422.6 intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.001248
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.13

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
• BP6: Variant 18-31086754-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31086754-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46196.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr18-31086754-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSC2	NM_024422.6	c.776-12T>G		intron_variant		ENST00000280904.11	NP_077740.1
DSC2	NM_004949.5	c.776-12T>G		intron_variant			NP_004940.1
DSC2	NM_001406506.1	c.347-12T>G		intron_variant			NP_001393435.1
DSC2	NM_001406507.1	c.347-12T>G		intron_variant			NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSC2	ENST00000280904.11	c.776-12T>G		intron_variant		1	NM_024422.6	ENSP00000280904.6
DSC2	ENST00000251081.8	c.776-12T>G		intron_variant		1		ENSP00000251081.6
DSC2	ENST00000648081.1	c.347-12T>G		intron_variant				ENSP00000497441.1
DSC2	ENST00000682357.1	c.347-12T>G		intron_variant				ENSP00000507826.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 248684 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000223 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 134428

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000621

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000268

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44 AN: 1460826 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16 AN XY: 726624

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000351

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74322

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000955

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Aug 04, 2020

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 16, 2023

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Nov 16, 2018

- -

Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Jan 11, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.0012
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.078
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517403; hg19: chr18-28666717;