rs397517460

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):ā€‹c.4592A>Gā€‹(p.Glu1531Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4592A>G p.Glu1531Gly missense_variant 33/33 ENST00000320301.11 NP_149045.3
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-2904A>G intron_variant ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4592A>G p.Glu1531Gly missense_variant 33/331 NM_033056.4 ENSP00000322604 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-2904A>G intron_variant NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251164
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 05, 2010Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Glu1531Gly vari ant has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our lab oratory. The Glu (Glutamic acid) residue is conserved across mammals and computa tional analyses (PolyPhen, AlignGVGD) suggest that the Glu1531Gly variant may im pact the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to assume p athogenicity. It should be noted that this lab has only sequenced the PCDH15 gen e in 138 individuals such that the full spectrum of benign variation has not yet been defined for this gene, increasing the possibility that this may be a benig n variant. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be deter mined with certainty at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;N;D;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;.;P;P;P;.;D;P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.54
.;.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0143);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517460; hg19: chr10-55582894; API