rs397517463

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP3BP6

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):​c.5269_5280delTCTCCTCCTCCT​(p.Ser1757_Pro1760del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000892 in 1,591,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1757S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PCDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_033056.4
BP6
Variant 10-53822445-CAGGAGGAGGAGA-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822445-CAGGAGGAGGAGA-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 46489.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkc.5269_5280delTCTCCTCCTCCT p.Ser1757_Pro1760del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 ENST00000320301.11 NP_149045.3 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.4368-2227_4368-2216delTCTCCTCCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkc.5269_5280delTCTCCTCCTCCT p.Ser1757_Pro1760del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 1 NM_033056.4 ENSP00000322604.6 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.4368-2227_4368-2216delTCTCCTCCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
54
AN:
149402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000975
AC:
21
AN:
215486
AF XY:
0.0000597
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000644
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000610
AC:
88
AN:
1441864
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
715986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
43
AN:
32070
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
4
AN:
42486
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
1
AN:
38096
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84284
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51696
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5666
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
28
AN:
1102064
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
12
AN:
59614
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
54
AN:
149520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000370
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
72956
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00127
AC:
51
AN:
40176
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
2
AN:
15028
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3454
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5070
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4708
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67482
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ser1757_Pro1760 del variant in PCDH15 has not been reported in the literature nor previously ide ntified by our laboratory. This variant is a 4 codon in-frame deletion in a prol ine-rich domain and is located in the last exon of the gene. The region covered by the deletion is not conserved across mammals or distant species; however, thi s information is insufficient to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinica l significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.3
Mutation Taster
=139/61
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517463; hg19: chr10-55582205; API