rs397517472

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_033118.4(MYLK2):c.1123G>A(p.Asp375Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK2
NM_033118.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYLK2 (HGNC:16243): (myosin light chain kinase 2) This gene encodes a myosin light chain kinase, a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme, that is exclusively expressed in adult skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYLK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

MYLK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12573949).

BP6

Variant 20-31826837-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-31826837-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 46519.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033118.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYLK2	NM_033118.4	MANE Select	c.1123G>A	p.Asp375Asn	missense	Exon 8 of 13	NP_149109.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
MYLK2	ENST00000375985.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1123G>A	p.Asp375Asn	missense	Exon 8 of 13	ENSP00000365152.4
MYLK2	ENST00000375994.6	TSL:1	c.1123G>A	p.Asp375Asn	missense	Exon 7 of 12	ENSP00000365162.2
MYLK2	ENST00000468730.1	TSL:1	n.61G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000795

AC:

AN:

251422

AF XY:

0.0000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000120

AC:

176

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000749

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000150

AC:

167

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41404

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000778

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 30, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Asp375Asn var iant in MYLK2 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 adult with DCM, AFib, a nd VT who also carried a likely pathogenic variant in another DCM-associated gen e. This variant has been identified in 7/66650 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs397517472 ). Aspartic acid (Asp) at position 375 is not conserved in evolutionarily distan t species, and 2 reptiles along with >10 fish species carry an asparagine (Asn) at this position. Additional computational prediction tools suggest that this va riant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enou gh to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Asp375Asn variant is uncertain, the presence of the variant amino acid in mul tiple other species suggests that it is more likely to be benign.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1

Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 375 of the MYLK2 protein (p.Asp375Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517472, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24503780, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 46519). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided

Benign:1

Mar 23, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 24503780)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.58

PhyloP100

4.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.063

Sift

Benign

0.23

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.014

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.096

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over