rs397517472

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_033118.4(MYLK2):​c.1123G>A​(p.Asp375Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK2
NM_033118.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK2 (HGNC:16243): (myosin light chain kinase 2) This gene encodes a myosin light chain kinase, a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme, that is exclusively expressed in adult skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12573949).
BP6
Variant 20-31826837-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-31826837-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46519.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr20-31826837-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYLK2NM_033118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123G>A p.Asp375Asn missense_variant 8/13 ENST00000375985.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYLK2ENST00000375985.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123G>A p.Asp375Asn missense_variant 8/131 NM_033118.4 P1
MYLK2ENST00000375994.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123G>A p.Asp375Asn missense_variant 7/121 P1
MYLK2ENST00000468730.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.61G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/61

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
20
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
176
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 30, 2015Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Asp375Asn var iant in MYLK2 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 adult with DCM, AFib, a nd VT who also carried a likely pathogenic variant in another DCM-associated gen e. This variant has been identified in 7/66650 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs397517472 ). Aspartic acid (Asp) at position 375 is not conserved in evolutionarily distan t species, and 2 reptiles along with >10 fish species carry an asparagine (Asn) at this position. Additional computational prediction tools suggest that this va riant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enou gh to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Asp375Asn variant is uncertain, the presence of the variant amino acid in mul tiple other species suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 17, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 46519). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24503780, 27532257). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517472, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 375 of the MYLK2 protein (p.Asp375Asn). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 23, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 24503780) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.58
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.014
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517472; hg19: chr20-30414640; API