rs397517568

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.42829A>T​(p.Ile14277Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18473014).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.42829A>T p.Ile14277Phe missense_variant 232/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.42829A>T p.Ile14277Phe missense_variant 232/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.502+35849T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000805
AC:
2
AN:
248312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726882
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 29, 2013The Ile11709Phe variant in TTN has been reported in one individual with DCM but did not segregated with disease in one affected relative. This variant has not been identified in large population studies. Computational analyses (biochemica l amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, and PolyPhen2) suggest that th is variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. Additional information is needed to fully as sess the clinical significance of this variant. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2017- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1838244:Tibial muscular dystrophy;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9;C1863599:Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure;C2673677:Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 26, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 06, 2016- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 21, 2017The p.I5212F variant (also known as c.15634A>T), located in coding exon 59 of the TTN gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 15634. The isoleucine at codon 5212 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.74
Eigen
Benign
-0.061
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.50
.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.55
.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at L12641 (P = 0.0515);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at L12641 (P = 0.0515);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
2.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517568; hg19: chr2-179498257; API