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rs397517743

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.89628T>G(p.Asp29876Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,611,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00700
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034211665).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.89628T>G p.Asp29876Glu missense_variant 335/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2043+10911A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.89628T>G p.Asp29876Glu missense_variant 335/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+29636A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134220
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1459300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 24, 2012Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Asp27308Glu var iant in TTN has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, Alig nGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impa ct to the protein. The change to glutamic acid (Glu) at position 27308 occurs in at least one other mammal (Elephant), suggesting the Asp27308Glu variant may be tolerated. Although the lack of conservation in mammals supports that this vari ant may be benign, additional studies are needed to fully assess its clinical si gnificance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 22, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Benign
1.0
Dann
Benign
0.74
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.78
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.63
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K28237 (P = 0.0817);.;.;Gain of methylation at K28237 (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.072
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-2.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517743; hg19: chr2-179417999; API