rs397517981
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.12714T>G(p.Tyr4238Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
USH2A
NM_206933.4 stop_gained
NM_206933.4 stop_gained
Scores
2
2
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.102
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
?
Variant 1-215675197-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-215675197-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 48405.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USH2A | NM_206933.4 | c.12714T>G | p.Tyr4238Ter | stop_gained | 63/72 | ENST00000307340.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USH2A | ENST00000307340.8 | c.12714T>G | p.Tyr4238Ter | stop_gained | 63/72 | 1 | NM_206933.4 | P1 | |
USH2A | ENST00000674083.1 | c.12714T>G | p.Tyr4238Ter | stop_gained | 63/73 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 37
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
37
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Oct 27, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr4238*) in the USH2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10729113, 10909849, 20507924, 25649381). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome (PMID: 23352160). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 48405). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Nov 30, 2011 | The Tyr4238X variant in USH2A has not been reported in the literature nor previo usly identified by our laboratory. The Tyr4238X variant leads to a premature sto p codon at position 4238, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent pr otein. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogeni c. - |
Usher syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Nov 04, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at