rs397518005

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1954A>G​(p.Ser652Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S652S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22052985).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.1954A>G p.Ser652Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkc.1954A>G p.Ser652Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 NP_009054.6 O75445-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.1954A>G p.Ser652Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkc.1954A>G p.Ser652Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 1 ENSP00000355909.3 O75445-2
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.1954A>G p.Ser652Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251294
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:2
May 26, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 23, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ser652Gly varia nt in USH2A has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, cons ervation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Ser652Gly variant is not likely to impact the protein, primarily based upon a lack of conservation of the Ser652 amino acid position in other mammals; however, this information is n ot predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signifi cance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty; however, we would lea n towards a more likely benign role. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 18, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1954A>G (p.S652G) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the USH2A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1954, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 652 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 652 of the USH2A protein (p.Ser652Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs397518005, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH2A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 48480). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T;T
Polyphen
0.33
B;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.55
Loss of stability (P = 0.1467);Loss of stability (P = 0.1467);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.031
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397518005; hg19: chr1-216462639; API