rs398122596
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8125A>G(p.Ser2709Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2709R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.8125A>G | p.Ser2709Gly | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7756A>G | p.Ser2586Gly | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*183A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 17 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*183A>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 17 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251348 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727228 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74386 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with glioblastoma (PMID: 26689913); Also known as 8353A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29884841, 32377563, 12228710, 26689913) -
The BRCA2 c.8125A>G (p.Ser2709Gly) variant has been reported in the published literature as a somatic variant in an individual with glioblastoma (PMID: 26689913 (2015)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0002 (5/24968 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This missense variant replaces serine with glycine at codon 2709 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with glioblastoma (PMID: 26689913). This variant has been identified in 5/282750 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8125A>G (p.Ser2709Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA2, OB1 domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251348 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8125A>G has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with glioblastoma multiforme (Lu_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26689913). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 91501). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
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BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 c.8125A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser2709Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32937464-A-G). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at