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rs398122959

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000391.4(TPP1):c.1397T>G(p.Val466Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V466M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPP1
NM_000391.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPP1 (HGNC:2073): (tripeptidyl peptidase 1) This gene encodes a member of the sedolisin family of serine proteases. The protease functions in the lysosome to cleave N-terminal tripeptides from substrates, and has weaker endopeptidase activity. It is synthesized as a catalytically-inactive enzyme which is activated and auto-proteolyzed upon acidification. Mutations in this gene result in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, which is associated with the failure to degrade specific neuropeptides and a subunit of ATP synthase in the lysosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000391.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-6615199-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-6615199-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 89086.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-6615199-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-6615199-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TPP1NM_000391.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1397T>G p.Val466Gly missense_variant 11/13 ENST00000299427.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TPP1ENST00000299427.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1397T>G p.Val466Gly missense_variant 11/131 NM_000391.4 P1O14773-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000457
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 22, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 466 of the TPP1 protein (p.Val466Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs398122959, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia (PMID: 23418007). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 89086). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TPP1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23775425, 34733232, 31059981, 31283065, 23418007) -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.067
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.077
T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.75
P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.47
Loss of stability (P = 0.0012);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122959; hg19: chr11-6636430; API