rs398123005

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.9262G>A​(p.Ala3088Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

5
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SYNE1. . Gene score misZ -0.29069 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2909 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type, autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.358594).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9262G>A p.Ala3088Thr missense_variant 58/146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.9262G>A p.Ala3088Thr missense_variant 58/1461 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224 P1Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000767
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 05, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 10, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 11, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3095 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Ala3095Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs398123005, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with spastic paraplegia, mild intellectual disability, axonal neuropathy, and leukoencephalopathy in a (PMID: 24123876). This variant is also known as Ala3088Thr. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242649). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123005; hg19: chr6-152697578; COSMIC: COSV54953794; COSMIC: COSV54953794; API