rs398123044

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_001017979.3(RAB28):​c.409C>T​(p.Arg137*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,612,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAB28
NM_001017979.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAB28 (HGNC:9768): (RAB28, member RAS oncogene family) This gene encodes a member of the Rab subfamily of Ras-related small GTPases. The encoded protein may be involved in regulating intracellular trafficking. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 9 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
RAB28 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • RAB28-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 4-13381577-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-13381577-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 60755.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAB28NM_001017979.3 linkc.409C>T p.Arg137* stop_gained Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000330852.10 NP_001017979.1 P51157-1
RAB28NM_004249.4 linkc.409C>T p.Arg137* stop_gained Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000288723.9 NP_004240.2 P51157-2
RAB28NM_001159601.2 linkc.409C>T p.Arg137* stop_gained Exon 5 of 8 NP_001153073.1 P51157-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAB28ENST00000330852.10 linkc.409C>T p.Arg137* stop_gained Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_001017979.3 ENSP00000328551.5 P51157-1
RAB28ENST00000288723.9 linkc.409C>T p.Arg137* stop_gained Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_004249.4 ENSP00000288723.4 P51157-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250476
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1460066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44512
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26086
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86044
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1110992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60298
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.554
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000402
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cone-rod dystrophy 18 Pathogenic:1
Jul 11, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Cone-rod dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jun 23, 2019
Sharon lab, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
PhyloP100
4.3
Vest4
0.40
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
-0.038
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=5/195
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123044; hg19: chr4-13383201; COSMIC: COSV56539321; API