rs398123086

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001270447.2(ACADVL):​c.1894G>A​(p.Glu632Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E632A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_001270447.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.05178
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.25

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADVL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_001270447.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001270447.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
NM_000018.4
MANE Select
c.1825G>Ap.Glu609Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 19 of 20NP_000009.1
ACADVL
NM_001270447.2
c.1894G>Ap.Glu632Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 20 of 21NP_001257376.1
ACADVL
NM_001033859.3
c.1759G>Ap.Glu587Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 19NP_001029031.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
ENST00000356839.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1825G>Ap.Glu609Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 19 of 20ENSP00000349297.5
ACADVL
ENST00000350303.9
TSL:1
c.1759G>Ap.Glu587Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 19ENSP00000344152.5
ACADVL
ENST00000543245.6
TSL:2
c.1894G>Ap.Glu632Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 20 of 21ENSP00000438689.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251328
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (4)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.65
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029)
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.052
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.20
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123086; hg19: chr17-7128201; COSMIC: COSV99138331; COSMIC: COSV99138331; API