rs398123220

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000169.3(GLA):​c.734G>T​(p.Trp245Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000166 in 1,207,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

GLA
NM_000169.3 missense

Scores

7
5
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000169.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.871

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLANM_000169.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Trp245Leu missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000218516.4
RPL36A-HNRNPH2NM_001199973.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.300+3395C>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLAENST00000218516.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Trp245Leu missense_variant 5/71 NM_000169.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1094902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
360298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fabry disease Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthMay 16, 2023This missense variant replaces tryptophan with leucine at codon 245 of the GLA protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with GLA-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 11, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 15, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 11, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.2
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.079
T;.
Polyphen
0.21
B;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.63
Gain of ubiquitination at K240 (P = 0.0856);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123220; hg19: chrX-100653840; API