rs398123565

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001100.4(ACTA1):​c.809-15dupC variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00649 in 1,611,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0067 ( 50 hom. )

Consequence

ACTA1
NM_001100.4 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.120

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTA1 (HGNC:129): (actin alpha 1, skeletal muscle) The product encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family of proteins, which are highly conserved proteins that play a role in cell motility, structure and integrity. Alpha, beta and gamma actin isoforms have been identified, with alpha actins being a major constituent of the contractile apparatus, while beta and gamma actins are involved in the regulation of cell motility. This actin is an alpha actin that is found in skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene cause a variety of myopathies, including nemaline myopathy, congenital myopathy with excess of thin myofilaments, congenital myopathy with cores, and congenital myopathy with fiber-type disproportion, diseases that lead to muscle fiber defects with manifestations such as hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ACTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha-actinopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital myopathy 2a, typical, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy with excess of thin filaments
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
  • congenital myopathy 2c, severe infantile, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive scapulohumeroperoneal distal myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rigid spine syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • zebra body myopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 1-229431916-C-CG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-229431916-C-CG is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93553.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00398 (605/151834) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00672 (456/67892). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00621. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 267 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 SD,AD,AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTA1NM_001100.4 linkc.809-15dupC intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 ENST00000366684.7 NP_001091.1 P68133

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTA1ENST00000366684.7 linkc.809-15_809-14insC intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 1 NM_001100.4 ENSP00000355645.3 P68133
ACTA1ENST00000366683.4 linkc.809-15_809-14insC intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 5 ENSP00000355644.4 A6NL76
ACTA1ENST00000684723.1 linkc.674-15_674-14insC intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 ENSP00000508084.1 A0A804HKV3
ENSG00000290037ENST00000702606.2 linkn.*55_*56insG downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00398
AC:
604
AN:
151720
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00661
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00670
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00384
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00275
AC:
656
AN:
238246
AF XY:
0.00275
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000899
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00379
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00675
AC:
9854
AN:
1460010
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00639
AC XY:
4641
AN XY:
726006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00215
AC:
96
AN:
44648
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
53
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
107
AN:
53118
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000355
AC:
2
AN:
5636
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00827
AC:
9185
AN:
1110978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00617
AC:
372
AN:
60246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
645
1290
1934
2579
3224
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
362
724
1086
1448
1810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00398
AC:
605
AN:
151834
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00360
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
51
AN:
41392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
57
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5110
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
17
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00347
AC:
1
AN:
288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00672
AC:
456
AN:
67892
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00380
AC:
8
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
111
148
185
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00484
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00425

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Oct 22, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Actin accumulation myopathy Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.12
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123565; hg19: chr1-229567663; API