rs398123662

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001918.5(DBT):​c.1430T>G​(p.Met477Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DBT
NM_001918.5 missense

Scores

10
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DBT (HGNC:2698): (dihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase E2) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex (BCKD) is an inner-mitochondrial enzyme complex involved in the breakdown of the branched-chain amino acids isoleucine, leucine, and valine. The BCKD complex is thought to be composed of a core of 24 transacylase (E2) subunits, and associated decarboxylase (E1), dehydrogenase (E3), and regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the transacylase (E2) subunit. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DBT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • maple syrup urine disease type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • classic maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermittent maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thiamine-responsive maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962
PP5
Variant 1-100196274-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-100196274-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 93994.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001918.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DBT
NM_001918.5
MANE Select
c.1430T>Gp.Met477Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 11NP_001909.4P11182
DBT
NM_001399969.1
c.887T>Gp.Met296Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_001386898.1A0A7P0T9W1
DBT
NM_001399972.1
c.887T>Gp.Met296Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_001386901.1A0A7P0T9W1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DBT
ENST00000370132.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1430T>Gp.Met477Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000359151.3P11182
DBT
ENST00000681617.1
c.1556T>Gp.Met519Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000505544.1A0A7P0Z494
DBT
ENST00000875462.1
c.1430T>Gp.Met477Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000545521.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251214
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Maple syrup urine disease (3)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.84
Gain of methylation at M477 (P = 0.0135)
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123662; hg19: chr1-100661830; API