rs398123714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.12712C>T​(p.Arg4238Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000708 in 1,595,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R4238L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

2
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36419797).
BP6
Variant 12-49031993-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49031993-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 94160.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152348) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00124 (6/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000541. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003482.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
NM_003482.4
MANE Select
c.12712C>Tp.Arg4238Cys
missense
Exon 40 of 55NP_003473.3O14686-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
ENST00000301067.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.12712C>Tp.Arg4238Cys
missense
Exon 40 of 55ENSP00000301067.7O14686-1
KMT2D
ENST00000683543.2
c.12712C>Tp.Arg4238Cys
missense
Exon 40 of 56ENSP00000506726.1A0A804HHR9
KMT2D
ENST00000685166.1
c.12721C>Tp.Arg4241Cys
missense
Exon 39 of 54ENSP00000509386.1O14686-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
36
AN:
236580
AF XY:
0.000195
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000281
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000700
AC:
101
AN:
1442872
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000881
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
715210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33190
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
5
AN:
43694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24848
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39438
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
69
AN:
83778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52292
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
24
AN:
1100440
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
3
AN:
59498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000659
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Kabuki syndrome (1)
-
-
1
KMT2D-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.050
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123714; hg19: chr12-49425776; COSMIC: COSV56423503; COSMIC: COSV56423503; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.