rs398123789

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.4873C>T​(p.Arg1625*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-71658995-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71658995-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 94330.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71658995-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71658995-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71658995-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.4873C>T p.Arg1625* stop_gained Exon 44 of 56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.4756C>T p.Arg1586* stop_gained Exon 43 of 55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.4873C>T p.Arg1625* stop_gained Exon 44 of 56 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.4756C>T p.Arg1586* stop_gained Exon 43 of 55 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000470
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5
Jun 14, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PP4, PM2, PM3, PS4_moderate, PVS1 -

Aug 24, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in patients with LGMD2B/MM in the published literature who also had another DYSF variant (Walter et al., 2003); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28600779, 18853459, 23530687, 23641709, 25525159, 27647186, 14673575, 11468312, 30919934, 32400077, 34465679, 31589614, 32528171, 33715265, 33610434) -

Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

DYSF: PVS1, PS4 -

Sep 16, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:3
Mar 17, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Jul 26, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 07, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 20, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1586*) in the DYSF gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYSF are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17698709, 20301480). This variant is present in population databases (rs398123789, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with dysferlinopathy (PMID: 11468312, 23530687, 23641709, 27647186, 28600779). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 94330). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
48
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
Vest4
0.92
GERP RS
3.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123789; hg19: chr2-71886125; COSMIC: COSV50320844; API