rs398124117

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2464-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000795 in 1,558,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

2
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.01681
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.88

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.6, offset of -11, new splice context is: ccaccccaccctcatgaaAGttg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PP5
Variant 8-144513139-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-144513139-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 94889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004260.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
NM_004260.4
MANE Select
c.2464-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_004251.4O94761
RECQL4
NM_001413019.1
c.2464-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001399948.1
RECQL4
NM_001413036.1
c.2464-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
ENST00000617875.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2464-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000482313.2O94761
RECQL4
ENST00000621189.4
TSL:1
c.1393-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000483145.1A0A087X072
RECQL4
ENST00000971710.1
c.2371-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000641769.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
18
AN:
149460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000975
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
21
AN:
200494
AF XY:
0.0000922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000752
AC:
106
AN:
1409346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000749
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
694262
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32618
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41370
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
68
AN:
23074
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38896
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78334
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46970
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5530
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
27
AN:
1084390
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
11
AN:
58164
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
18
AN:
149460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
72842
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39886
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14836
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00433
AC:
15
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5072
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
308
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000975
AC:
2
AN:
2052
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)
2
-
-
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 (2)
1
-
-
Baller-Gerold syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Baller-Gerold syndrome;C1849453:Rapadilino syndrome;C5203410:Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
6.9
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
-0.0076
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.042
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124117; hg19: chr8-145738522; COSMIC: COSV52882660; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.