dbSNP rs398124185: LRAT:p.Ala197CysfsTer60 (chr4-154749029-C-CT) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_004744.5(LRAT):c.588dupT(p.Ala197CysfsTer60) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

LRAT
NM_004744.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRAT (HGNC:6685): (lecithin retinol acyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, where it catalyzes the esterification of all-trans-retinol into all-trans-retinyl ester. This reaction is an important step in vitamin A metabolism in the visual system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with early-onset severe retinal dystrophy and Leber congenital amaurosis 14. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

LRAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Leber congenital amaurosis 14
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Leber congenital amaurosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LRAT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.15 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-154749029-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-154749029-C-CT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 95178.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004744.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LRAT	NM_004744.5	MANE Select	c.588dupT	p.Ala197CysfsTer60	frameshift	Exon 3 of 3	NP_004735.2
	LRAT	NM_001301645.2		c.588dupT	p.Ala197CysfsTer60	frameshift	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001288574.1	O95237

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
LRAT	ENST00000336356.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.588dupT	p.Ala197CysfsTer60	frameshift	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000337224.3	O95237
LRAT	ENST00000507827.5	TSL:1	c.588dupT	p.Ala197CysfsTer60	frameshift	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000426761.1	O95237
LRAT	ENST00000510733.1	TSL:1	n.915dupT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41408

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

4.6

Mutation Taster

=14/186

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over