rs398124303

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_130837.3(OPA1):​c.1148A>C​(p.Lys383Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K383R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPA1
NM_130837.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

13
5
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9945
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPA1 (HGNC:8140): (OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein with similarity to dynamin-related GTPases. The encoded protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and helps regulate mitochondrial stability and energy output. This protein also sequesters cytochrome c. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic atrophy type 1, which is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, leading in many cases to legal blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
OPA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • optic atrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • OPA1-related optic atrophy with or without extraocular features
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Behr syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_130837.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-193638064-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 95733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPA1NM_130837.3 linkc.1148A>C p.Lys383Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 31 ENST00000361510.8 NP_570850.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPA1ENST00000361510.8 linkc.1148A>C p.Lys383Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 31 5 NM_130837.3 ENSP00000355324.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251052
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458436
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1109000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000308
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.54
.;.;Gain of glycosylation at S380 (P = 0.0135);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
0.089
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.88
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124303; hg19: chr3-193355853; API