rs398124466

Variant names:

• chr5-36985782-C-A
• rs398124466
• NM_133433.4:c.2602C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-36985782-C-A
• chr5-36985782-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BS1

The NM_133433.4(NIPBL):​c.2602C>A​(p.Arg868Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NIPBL NM_133433.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.96
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

NIPBL (HGNC:28862): (NIPBL cohesin loading factor) This gene encodes the homolog of the Drosophila melanogaster Nipped-B gene product and fungal Scc2-type sister chromatid cohesion proteins. The Drosophila protein facilitates enhancer-promoter communication of remote enhancers and plays a role in developmental regulation. It is also homologous to a family of chromosomal adherins with broad roles in sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome condensation, and DNA repair. The human protein has a bipartite nuclear targeting sequence and a putative HEAT repeat. Condensins, cohesins and other complexes with chromosome-related functions also contain HEAT repeats. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome, a disorder characterized by dysmorphic facial features, growth delay, limb reduction defects, and cognitive disability. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NIPBL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Cornelia de Lange syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP6: Variant 5-36985782-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-36985782-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 752577.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000274 (4/1461656) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0000897 (4/44610). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000299. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NIPBL	NM_133433.4	c.2602C>A	p.Arg868Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 47	ENST00000282516.13	NP_597677.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NIPBL	ENST00000282516.13	c.2602C>A	p.Arg868Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 47	1	NM_133433.4	ENSP00000282516.8
NIPBL	ENST00000448238.2	c.2602C>A	p.Arg868Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 46	1		ENSP00000406266.2
NIPBL	ENST00000652901.1	c.2602C>A	p.Arg868Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 46			ENSP00000499536.1
NIPBL	ENST00000504430.5	n.2222C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 8	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461656 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727124

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000897 AC: 4 AN: 44610

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39688

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111944

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Jun 25, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	5.9
DANN	Benign	0.62
PhyloP100		4.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124466; hg19: chr5-36985884;