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rs41260744

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_172201.2(KCNE2):c.-79G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0783 in 152,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 568 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.078 ( 567 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.077 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCNE2
NM_172201.2 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNE2 (HGNC:6242): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, isk-related subfamily. This member is a small integral membrane subunit that assembles with the KCNH2 gene product, a pore-forming protein, to alter its function. This gene is expressed in heart and muscle and the gene mutations are associated with cardiac arrhythmia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 21-34364085-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-34364085-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 339716.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-34364085-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.169 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNE2NM_172201.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-79G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/2 ENST00000290310.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNE2ENST00000290310.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-79G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/21 NM_172201.2 P1
ENST00000440403.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.854+6350C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0782
AC:
11904
AN:
152128
Hom.:
560
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0896
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.178
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.114
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0655
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0867
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0769
AC:
4
AN:
52
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0500
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
40
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
1.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0783
AC:
11928
AN:
152246
Hom.:
567
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0799
AC XY:
5948
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0781
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0895
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.179
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.114
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0656
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0900
Alfa
AF:
0.0710
Hom.:
105
Bravo
AF:
0.0786
Asia WGS
AF:
0.127
AC:
441
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Congenital long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Long QT syndrome 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
Cadd
Benign
0.010
Dann
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41260744; hg19: chr21-35736384; API