rs41263775

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 3P and 16B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.2056C>G​(p.Pro686Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000245 in 1,589,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P686H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL3A1
NM_000090.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.627

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000090.4
PP2
Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013361037).
BP6
Variant 2-188999318-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-188999318-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 199698.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00133 (203/152276) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00479 (199/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00424. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 95 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL3A1NM_000090.4 linkc.2056C>G p.Pro686Ala missense_variant Exon 30 of 51 ENST00000304636.9 NP_000081.2 P02461-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL3A1ENST00000304636.9 linkc.2056C>G p.Pro686Ala missense_variant Exon 30 of 51 1 NM_000090.4 ENSP00000304408.4 P02461-1
COL3A1ENST00000450867.2 linkc.1957C>G p.Pro653Ala missense_variant Exon 29 of 50 1 ENSP00000415346.2 H7C435
COL3A1ENST00000713745.1 linkc.1903C>G p.Pro635Ala missense_variant Exon 28 of 49 ENSP00000519049.1
COL3A1ENST00000713744.1 linkc.2056C>G p.Pro686Ala missense_variant Exon 30 of 49 ENSP00000519048.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000344
AC:
71
AN:
206110
AF XY:
0.000298
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00502
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000130
AC:
187
AN:
1437074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
712496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00494
AC:
163
AN:
32998
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000296
AC:
12
AN:
40550
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25578
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38504
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1099006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
11
AN:
59492
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00479
AC:
199
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00477
AC:
21
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000355
AC:
43

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:3
Mar 19, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Dec 30, 2021
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 16, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Aug 22, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The COL3A1 c.2056C>G (p.Pro686Ala) variant causes a missense change involving a non-conserved nucleotide with 2/3 in silico tools (SNPs&GO and MutationTaster not captured here due to low relability index and p-value, respectively) predict a "benign" outcome, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 33/36436 (1/1104), predominantly in the African cohort, 33/3964 (1/120), which significantly exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic COL3A1 variant of 1/769230. Therefore, suggesting the variant of interest is a common polymorphism found in population(s) of African origin. The variant of interest, to our knowledge, has not been reported in affected individuals via publications, while one reputable clinical laboratory cites the variant as "likely benign." Therefore, the variant of interest has been classified as Benign. -

Aug 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.036
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.070
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
PhyloP100
0.63
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41263775; hg19: chr2-189864044; API