rs41267702

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.2150C>T​(p.Ala717Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00431 in 1,614,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0045 ( 25 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
ATXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001128164.2, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049659014).
BP6
Variant 6-16306627-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16306627-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 522259.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 434 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001128164.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATXN1
NM_001128164.2
MANE Select
c.2150C>Tp.Ala717Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001121636.1P54253-1
ATXN1
NM_000332.4
c.2150C>Tp.Ala717Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_000323.2P54253-1
ATXN1
NM_001357857.2
c.*1563C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 9NP_001344786.1A0A2R8YCF3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATXN1
ENST00000436367.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2150C>Tp.Ala717Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000416360.1P54253-1
ATXN1
ENST00000244769.8
TSL:1
c.2150C>Tp.Ala717Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000244769.3P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00285
AC:
434
AN:
152214
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00274
AC:
688
AN:
251400
AF XY:
0.00285
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000878
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00407
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00446
AC:
6526
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00436
AC XY:
3170
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000597
AC:
20
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00266
AC:
119
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00172
AC:
45
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
173
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
57
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00525
AC:
5839
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00439
AC:
265
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
448
896
1343
1791
2239
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
224
448
672
896
1120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00285
AC:
434
AN:
152332
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00262
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00255
AC:
39
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000754
AC:
8
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00470
AC:
320
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
9
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
68
91
114
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00377
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00285
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00458
EpiControl
AF:
0.00397

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41267702;
hg19: chr6-16306858;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.