rs41272110

Positions:

• chr6-160585140-T-C
• chr6-160585140-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The ENST00000316300.10(LPA):​c.4195A>G​(p.Thr1399Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1399P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LPA ENST00000316300.10 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.90

Genes affected

LPA (HGNC:6667): (lipoprotein(a)) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine proteinase that inhibits the activity of tissue-type plasminogen activator I. The encoded protein constitutes a substantial portion of lipoprotein(a) and is proteolytically cleaved, resulting in fragments that attach to atherosclerotic lesions and promote thrombogenesis. Elevated plasma levels of this protein are linked to atherosclerosis. Depending on the individual, the encoded protein contains 2-43 copies of kringle-type domains. The allele represented here contains 15 copies of the kringle-type repeats and corresponds to that found in the reference genome sequence. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27554053).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPA	NM_005577.4	c.4195A>G	p.Thr1399Ala	missense_variant	26/39	ENST00000316300.10	NP_005568.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPA	ENST00000316300.10	c.4195A>G	p.Thr1399Ala	missense_variant	26/39	1	NM_005577.4	ENSP00000321334	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250654 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135758

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461572 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727100

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.97
Eigen	Benign	0.051
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.19
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.38	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.0097	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.28	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.89	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Benign	0.069	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.024	D
Vest4		0.37
MVP		0.29
ClinPred		0.33	T
GERP RS		2.4
gMVP		0.33

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41272110; hg19: chr6-161006172;