rs41272669

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.3481-8C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00589 in 1,612,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0061 ( 33 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001910
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.826
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 2-210654017-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-210654017-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258480.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-210654017-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00408 (622/152290) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00706 (480/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00653. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 308 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPS1NM_001875.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3481-8C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000233072.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPS1ENST00000233072.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3481-8C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001875.5 P1P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00409
AC:
622
AN:
152172
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00463
AC:
1164
AN:
251450
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00449
AC XY:
610
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00804
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00608
AC:
8877
AN:
1460408
Hom.:
33
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00598
AC XY:
4349
AN XY:
726674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00419
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00408
AC:
622
AN:
152290
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00414
AC XY:
308
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00558
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00360
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024CPS1: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Congenital hyperammonemia, type I Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 18, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 27, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.24
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000019
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41272669; hg19: chr2-211518741; COSMIC: COSV51814616; COSMIC: COSV51814616; API