rs41280102

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):​c.2717G>C​(p.Ser906Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0138 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 207 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S906S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0099 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 198 hom. )

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.460
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004757881).
BP6
Variant 17-63951560-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63951560-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 21154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-63951560-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-63951560-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00987 (1503/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.015 (1017/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0142. There are 9 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 681 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN4ANM_000334.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2717G>C p.Ser906Thr missense_variant 14/24 ENST00000435607.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN4AENST00000435607.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2717G>C p.Ser906Thr missense_variant 14/241 NM_000334.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00988
AC:
1503
AN:
152178
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00287
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00990
AC:
2467
AN:
249150
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00990
AC XY:
1339
AN XY:
135194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0126
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0143
AC:
20842
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
198
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0142
AC XY:
10298
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00915
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0140
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00987
AC:
1503
AN:
152296
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00915
AC XY:
681
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0133
Alfa
AF:
0.0152
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0109
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0162
AC:
60
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0179
AC:
69
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0161
AC:
134
ExAC
AF:
0.00942
AC:
1139
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0186
EpiControl
AF:
0.0207

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 12, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 19, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAl Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality HospitalJan 08, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 12, 2013- -
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg;C0238357:Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis;C2750061:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2;C2931826:Potassium-aggravated myotonia;C3280112:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 09, 2021- -
Potassium-aggravated myotonia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.00098
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41280102; hg19: chr17-62028920; COSMIC: COSV105354263; COSMIC: COSV105354263; API