rs41293503
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.6706G>A(p.Glu2236Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
3
10
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.41
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 13-32341061-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32341061-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 52165.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=12}. Variant chr13-32341061-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.6706G>A | p.Glu2236Lys | missense_variant | 11/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.6706G>A | p.Glu2236Lys | missense_variant | 11/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251308Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135842
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000513 AC: 75AN: 1461652Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:14Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) | May 01, 2012 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2) | Feb 20, 2004 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | May 31, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Nov 30, 2023 | This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 2236 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with prostate, breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID 21952622, 24504028, 25948282, 32606146, 33471991). In a large breast cancer case-control meta analysis conducted by the BRIDGES consortium, this variant was reported in 8/60466 cases and 2/53461 unaffected controls (OR=3.537 (95%CI 0.751 to 16.657); p-value=0.116; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_001033 (PMID: 33471991)). This variant has also been identified in 9/251308 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 01, 2023 | The p.E2236K variant (also known as c.6706G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6706. The glutamic acid at codon 2236 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been identified in several European cohorts of breast, ovarian and prostate cancer patients (Kote-Jarai Z et al. Br. J. Cancer, 2011 Oct;105:1230-4; Moghadasi S et al. J. Med. Genet., 2013 Feb;50:74-9; Kluska A et al. BMC Med Genomics, 2015 May;8:19; Cunningham JM et al. Sci Rep, 2014 Feb;4:4026). This alteration was detected in trans with a pathogenic BRCA2 mutation in an individual who did not have a personal or family history that is consistent with or suggestive of Fanconi Anemia (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 20, 2022 | This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 2236 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with prostate, breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID 21952622, 24504028, 25948282, 32606146, 33471991). In a large breast cancer case-control meta analysis conducted by the BRIDGES consortium, this variant was reported in 8/60466 cases and 2/53461 unaffected controls (OR=3.537 (95%CI 0.751 to 16.657); p-value=0.116; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_001033 (PMID: 33471991)). This variant has also been identified in 9/251308 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Sep 28, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington | Mar 23, 2023 | Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 24, 2024 | Observed in individuals with BRCA2-related cancers (PMID: 24504028, 25948282, 32606146, 31409081, 21952622); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 6934G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18724707, 32606146, 23231788, 21952622, 25948282, 26207792, 24504028, 27126562, 31409081, 33471991) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | May 27, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 04, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Jun 10, 2024 | According to the ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA2 v1.0.0 criteria we chose these criteria: BP1 (strong benign): outside a (potentially) clinically important functional domain AND nosplicing predicted (SpliceAI ≤0.1), BS1 (supporting benign): FAF (exomes) 0.00003129 (>0.00002) - |
Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0376358:Malignant tumor of prostate;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | May 22, 2023 | Variant summary: BRCA2 c.6706G>A (p.Glu2236Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251308 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.6706G>A has been reported in the literature in settings of multigene panel testing among individuals affected with a variety of cancers such as breast and/or ovarian and prostate cancers (example, Jones_2014, Cunningham_2014, Kluska_2015, Lincoln_2015, Moghadasi_2013, Kote-Jarai_2011, Holeckova_2020). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24504028, 32606146, 25233892, 25948282, 21952622, 26207792, 23231788, 18724707). Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and a predominant consensus as VUS (n=7) (Likely benign, n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Oct 14, 2022 | - - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 29, 2024 | The BRCA2 c.6706G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu2236Lys. This variant has been reported in individuals with prostate cancer (Kote-Jarai et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21952622; Holeckova et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32606146) and breast or ovarian cancer (Cunningham et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24504028; Kluska et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25948282). It is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/52165/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at