rs41299623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.5185C>T​(p.Arg1729Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00965 in 1,612,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 111 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0083 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0098 ( 100 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004125327).
BP6
Variant 1-197104066-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197104066-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197104066-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00827 (1257/151970) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0148 (225/15214). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0132. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 608 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5185C>T p.Arg1729Trp missense_variant 18/28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4066-7902C>T intron_variant NP_001193775.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5185C>T p.Arg1729Trp missense_variant 18/281 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379 P1Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00828
AC:
1257
AN:
151852
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00891
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0173
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00955
AC:
2390
AN:
250290
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.0101
AC XY:
1360
AN XY:
135278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000762
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00979
AC:
14307
AN:
1460858
Hom.:
100
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0101
AC XY:
7330
AN XY:
726756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00267
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00827
AC:
1257
AN:
151970
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00818
AC XY:
608
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00912
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0171
Alfa
AF:
0.0103
Hom.:
25
Bravo
AF:
0.00844
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00890
AC:
33
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0125
AC:
48
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0135
AC:
116
ExAC
AF:
0.00963
AC:
1169
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
17
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0143
EpiControl
AF:
0.0145

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 06, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024ASPM: PM5, BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 05, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 03, 2013- -
ASPM-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 25, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.33
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.089

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41299623; hg19: chr1-197073196; COSMIC: COSV99038474; API