rs41301337
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.4620-12G>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.032 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 974 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 83 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.032 ( 891 hom. )
Consequence
MYLK
NM_053025.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_053025.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001352
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.14
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 3-123640516-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-123640516-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 262284.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-123640516-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0293 (4466/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0344 (2341/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0333. There are 83 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2059 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 83 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | NM_053025.4 | c.4620-12G>A | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000360304.8 | NP_444253.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | ENST00000360304.8 | c.4620-12G>A | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_053025.4 | ENSP00000353452 | P4 | |||
MYLK-AS1 | ENST00000485162.5 | n.523-3988C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0293 AC: 4462AN: 152160Hom.: 83 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0240 AC: 6016AN: 250630Hom.: 92 AF XY: 0.0241 AC XY: 3268AN XY: 135496
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0322 AC: 47125AN: 1461280Hom.: 891 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0317 AC XY: 23069AN XY: 726962
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0293 AC: 4466AN: 152278Hom.: 83 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0277 AC XY: 2059AN XY: 74450
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 03, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 19, 2019 | Variant summary: MYLK c.4620-12G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.024 in 250630 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 92 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 960-folds higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYLK causing Aortopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. Two ClinVar submissions (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely benign/benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at