rs41303167

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000381.4(MID1):​c.588C>G​(p.Ala196Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00221 in 1,210,045 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. There are 884 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., 67 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 3 hom. 817 hem. )

Consequence

MID1
NM_000381.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.56

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MID1 (HGNC:7095): (midline 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MID1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant X-10566960-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-10566960-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 195070.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.56 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00188 (210/111841) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00305 (162/53121). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00267. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 67 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 67 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MID1NM_000381.4 linkc.588C>G p.Ala196Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000317552.9 NP_000372.1 O15344-1A0A024RBV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MID1ENST00000317552.9 linkc.588C>G p.Ala196Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_000381.4 ENSP00000312678.4 O15344-1
MID1ENST00000380782.6 linkc.588C>G p.Ala196Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 ENSP00000370159.1 O15344-2
ENSG00000291314ENST00000706950.1 linkc.*590C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000516670.1 A0A9L9PXS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00188
AC:
210
AN:
111788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00602
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00264
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00171
AC:
313
AN:
183453
AF XY:
0.00169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00276
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00110
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
2463
AN:
1098204
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00225
AC XY:
817
AN XY:
363562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
5
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000511
AC:
18
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
60
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
23
AN:
54148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00178
AC:
72
AN:
40531
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
7
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00261
AC:
2194
AN:
842093
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
84
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
100
200
301
401
501
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
76
152
228
304
380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00188
AC:
210
AN:
111841
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
34025
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
6
AN:
30746
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
4
AN:
10579
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00602
AC:
16
AN:
2657
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2655
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
14
AN:
6103
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0183
AC:
4
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00305
AC:
162
AN:
53121
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00261
AC:
4
AN:
1532
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00276
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.00155
EpiCase
AF:
0.00354
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 04, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 11, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 24, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

MID1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 09, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
3.6
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41303167; hg19: chrX-10535000; API