rs41303733

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002547.3(OPHN1):​c.115G>A​(p.Val39Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0741 in 1,210,383 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,555 homozygotes. There are 28,778 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.058 ( 180 hom., 1895 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.076 ( 2375 hom. 26883 hem. )

Consequence

OPHN1
NM_002547.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.148

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPHN1 (HGNC:8148): (oligophrenin 1) This gene encodes a Rho-GTPase-activating protein that promotes GTP hydrolysis of Rho subfamily members. Rho proteins are important mediators of intracellular signal transduction, which affects cell migration and cell morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are responsible for OPHN1-related X-linked cognitive disability with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial dysmorhphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OPHN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked intellectual disability-cerebellar hypoplasia syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017223358).
BP6
Variant X-68432906-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-68432906-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138573.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0851 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPHN1NM_002547.3 linkc.115G>A p.Val39Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 25 ENST00000355520.6 NP_002538.1 O60890-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPHN1ENST00000355520.6 linkc.115G>A p.Val39Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 25 1 NM_002547.3 ENSP00000347710.5 O60890-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0577
AC:
6494
AN:
112522
Hom.:
180
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.225
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0851
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0746
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0928
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0872
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0567
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0573
AC:
10488
AN:
183102
AF XY:
0.0566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00988
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0817
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0787
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0852
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0692
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0758
AC:
83198
AN:
1097809
Hom.:
2375
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0740
AC XY:
26883
AN XY:
363205
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00993
AC:
262
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0281
AC:
988
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0778
AC:
1508
AN:
19381
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
5
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0252
AC:
1365
AN:
54139
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0827
AC:
3346
AN:
40478
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0708
AC:
293
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0859
AC:
72298
AN:
841794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0680
AC:
3133
AN:
46080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2784
5569
8353
11138
13922
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2614
5228
7842
10456
13070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0577
AC:
6491
AN:
112574
Hom.:
180
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0546
AC XY:
1895
AN XY:
34738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
323
AN:
31106
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0494
AC:
527
AN:
10672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0851
AC:
226
AN:
2656
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3567
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
54
AN:
2734
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0746
AC:
459
AN:
6156
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0930
AC:
20
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0872
AC:
4643
AN:
53253
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0560
AC:
86
AN:
1535
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
228
456
685
913
1141
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0736
Hom.:
4351
Bravo
AF:
0.0539
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0817
AC:
303
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0817
AC:
236
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0146
AC:
56
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0782
AC:
526
ExAC
AF:
0.0595
AC:
7219
EpiCase
AF:
0.0861
EpiControl
AF:
0.0838

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
May 29, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
May 05, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 13, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.85
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.82
L
PhyloP100
-0.15
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.081
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.12
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41303733; hg19: chrX-67652748; COSMIC: COSV62782317; COSMIC: COSV62782317; API