rs41306504

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024642.5(GALNT12):​c.781G>A​(p.Asp261Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.012 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 164 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D261H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 152 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT12
NM_024642.5 missense

Scores

4
5
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT12 (HGNC:19877): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12) This gene encodes a member of a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, which catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to a serine or threonine residue on a polypeptide acceptor in the initial step of O-linked protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
GALNT12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010009915).
BP6
Variant 9-98831821-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-98831821-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 241517.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0122 (17892/1461884) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0194 (112/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0165. There are 152 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 9125 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1547 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GALNT12NM_024642.5 linkc.781G>A p.Asp261Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 ENST00000375011.4 NP_078918.3 Q8IXK2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALNT12ENST00000375011.4 linkc.781G>A p.Asp261Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 1 NM_024642.5 ENSP00000364150.3 Q8IXK2-1
GALNT12ENST00000610463.1 linkn.*212G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 4 4 ENSP00000477657.1 A0A087WT76
GALNT12ENST00000610463.1 linkn.*212G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 4 4 ENSP00000477657.1 A0A087WT76

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
1546
AN:
152164
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0177
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0119
AC:
2988
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.0125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00925
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00694
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0137
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0122
AC:
17892
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
152
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0125
AC XY:
9125
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00227
AC:
76
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00953
AC:
426
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00704
AC:
184
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
7
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0159
AC:
1373
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0233
AC:
1247
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0194
AC:
112
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
13723
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
744
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1046
2092
3139
4185
5231
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
522
1044
1566
2088
2610
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0102
AC:
1547
AN:
152282
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0103
AC XY:
769
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00272
AC:
113
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
154
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00749
AC:
26
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
70
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0250
AC:
265
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
878
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
37
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0108
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.00858
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0113
AC:
42
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0125
AC:
48
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0114
AC:
98
ExAC
AF:
0.0114
AC:
1385
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0146
EpiControl
AF:
0.0143

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Aug 26, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Apr 19, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Sep 09, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jan 10, 2025
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The missense variant NM_024642.5(GALNT12):c.781G>A (p.Asp261Asn) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign/Likely benign with a status of (2 stars) criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts (Variation ID 241517 as of 2025-01-02). There is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.060
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.25
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41306504; hg19: chr9-101594103; COSMIC: COSV66662367; API